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Collections

Gaming Piece10th-11th century

Not on view
Carved bone or ivory rectangular plaque with five concentric-circle motifs in a horizontal row, aged to parchment-yellow with turquoise-green discoloration
Three elongated rectangular rods arranged diagonally; two in cream-colored bone or ivory with incised concentric circle patterns and traces of green pigment, one larger dark-stained rod with similar inlaid circular motifs.
Title
Gaming Piece
Place Made
Syria
Date Made
10th-11th century
Period
10th-11th century
Medium
Bone, carved and drilled
Dimensions
Length: 1 1/2 in. (3.81 cm)
Credit Line
The Madina Collection of Islamic Art, gift of Camilla Chandler Frost
Accession Number
M.2002.1.526
Classification
Organic Materials
Collecting Area
Art of the Middle East: Islamic
Curatorial Notes
Carved from bone and decorated with circular carvings on all sides, these rectangular objects (also see M.2002.1.524 and M.2002.1.527) were likely a form of dice used to play backgammon and other games of chance and skill. Such games often entailed an element of gambling, which was forbidden by Islamic law but continued to be enjoyed by all levels of society in the medieval Islamic world. The use of dice in gaming seems to date to the fifth millennium BC, with the earliest surviving example coming from Syria.
Selected Bibliography
  • Lo Terrenal y lo Divino: Arte Islámico siglos VII al XIX Colección del Museo de Arte del Condado de Los Ángeles. Santiago: Centro Cultural La Moneda, 2015.