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Collections

Carlos Mérida
Panajachel (Structural Study for a Mural) [Panajachel (Estudio estructural para mural)]1921

On view:
Geffen Galleries, Indigenismo in Latin America
Horizontal painting with five stylized figures in mauve and cobalt blue seated in a semicircle on a gold ground, against a terracotta background with large teal floral motifs

Carlos Mérida, Panajachel (Structural Study for a Mural) [Panajachel (Estudio estructural para mural)], 1921, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Bernard and Edith Lewin Collection of Mexican Art, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Artist or Maker
Carlos Mérida
Guatemala, active Mexico, 1891-1984
Title
Panajachel (Structural Study for a Mural) [Panajachel (Estudio estructural para mural)]
Place Made
Mexico
Date Made
1921
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
Unframed: 31 × 34 1/8 in. (78.74 × 86.68 cm), framed: 34 3/4 × 39 × 1 1/2 in. (88.27 × 99.06 × 3.81 cm)
Credit Line
The Bernard and Edith Lewin Collection of Mexican Art
Accession Number
AC1997.LWN.323
Classification
Paintings
Collecting Area
Latin American Art
Curatorial Notes

Panajachel (titled after a town on the shore of Lake Atitlán in Guatemala) features a group of seated Maya-K’iche’ women with traditional dress, accessories, and pottery. The floral motif behind the women echoes that on the painted bowl in the foreground, further highlighting Indigenous craft. For Carlos Mérida, who was of Mayan descent and spent several years immersed in the Parisian avant-garde, Mexican and Guatemalan popular arts served as a distinctively local source to abstraction.

Mérida arrived in Mexico from his native Guatemala at a pivotal moment when the country’s decade of armed revolution was coming to an end and a new cultural and artistic movement was beginning to flourish. Within a year, he had his first solo exhibition at the Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes (National School of Fine Arts) in Mexico City. With this exhibition and works like Panajachel, Mérida aspired to showcase his abilities to Mexican authorities in the hopes of securing a commission in the burgeoning Mexican mural movement.

Rachel Kaplan

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Los Angeles County Museum of Art. New York: Thames and Hudson, 2003.
Copyright
© Estate of Carlos Merida / Licensed by ARS, New York, NY