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Collections

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
Sahyōenosuke Minamoto no Yoritomo Attacking an Enemy on Horseback1886, October

Not on view
Japanese woodblock print of two samurai warriors in combat, one mounted on a rearing dark horse in red lacquered armor, one thrown backward in dark patterned armor, with Japanese text cartouche upper right

Tsukioka Yoshitoshi, Sahyōenosuke Minamoto no Yoritomo Attacking an Enemy on Horseback, 1886, October, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Herbert R. Cole Collection, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Artist or Maker
Tsukioka Yoshitoshi
Title
Sahyōenosuke Minamoto no Yoritomo Attacking an Enemy on Horseback
Place Made
Japan
Date Made
1886, October
Period
Meiji period (1868-1912)
Medium
Color woodblock print
Dimensions
Image: 13 × 8 3/4 in. (33.02 × 22.23 cm) Sheet: 13 7/8 × 9 3/8 in. (35.24 × 23.81 cm)
Credit Line
Herbert R. Cole Collection
Accession Number
M.84.31.96
Classification
Prints
Collecting Area
Japanese Art
Curatorial Notes
Here, we see Minamoto no Yoritomo (1147-1199), the mastermind of Japan's first ruling shogunate, deftly charging an opponent on horseback. Yoritomo's steady movements, in contrast with the flailing panic of the enemy, reveal his skill as a horseman and epitomize his military ingenuity. Although he is better known for Machiavellian political tactics than for physical prowess on the battlefield, Yoritomo was a talented general and orchestrated many brilliant military campaigns. Yoshitoshi's depiction of the general in mounted combat represents one of Yoritomo's greatest contributions to medieval Japanese warfare; his successful employment of a skilled cavalry gave Minamoto troops the upper hand in key battles against horseless opponents. Yoritomo is often credited as the originator of yabusame (mounted archery).