- Title
- Scroll of the Qur'an
- Date Made
- early 19th century
- Medium
- Ink, opaque watercolor and gold on paper
- Dimensions
- 2 x 234 in. (5.1 x 594.6 cm)
- Accession Number
- M.85.237.63
- Collecting Area
- Art of the Middle East: Islamic
- Curatorial Notes
In Islam, the Qur’an is the revealed word of God shared with the Prophet Muhammad in the early seventh century. As the religion’s foundational scripture, it is not only an important spiritual resource for Muslims but often also a key component in their artistic expression. Artists and architects use Qur’anic texts as inscriptions on objects and buildings, while manuscript calligraphers and illuminators beautify complete written copies of the Qur’an, known as masahif (sing. mushaf), with fine writings and rich decoration often in precious metals such as gold and silver.
Throughout the centuries, Muslims have used masahif in different ways—as aide-mémoires for recitation, codices to be read, and as talismans. The form of this manuscript as a scroll with minuscule script arranged in patterns makes it unlikely that it was meant to be read or recited. Rather, it was more likely used as a talisman to protect against evil and harm, and would have been worn close to the body in a case of leather, fabric, or metal. The LACMA collection includes another Qur’an similarly worn for protection in the form of a miniature octagonal codex and stored in a metal case (M.91.364.43).
2024
- Selected Bibliography
- Denny, Walter B. Turkish Treasures from the Collection of Edward Binney, 3rd. Portland, OR: Portland Art Museum, 1979.
- Overton, Keelan. "A History of Ottoman Art History Through the Private Database of Edward Binney, 3rd." Journal of Art Historiography 6 (2012): 1-19.