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Collections

Unknown
Double-Page Illuminated Frontispiece of a Divan of Anvaricirca 1630-1635

Not on view
Illuminated manuscript double-page spread with gold and cobalt-blue bordered text panels surrounded by cream margins painted with orange, coral, and purple flowers and colorful long-tailed birds
Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
Double-Page Illuminated Frontispiece of a Divan of Anvari
Place Made
India, Telangana, Golconda
Date Made
circa 1630-1635
Medium
Opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper
Dimensions
Image: 6 1/2 x 3 5/8 in. (16.51 x 9.21 cm) approximately; Sheet: 10 1/8 x 6 1/16 in. (25.72 x 15.4 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Pratapaditya Pal
Accession Number
M.83.255.2
Classification
Manuscripts
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes

This double-page illuminated frontispiece once belonged to a Divan (Book of poetry) of the Persian poet Auhaduddin Anvari (1126-1189). Two other folios from this manuscript were sold at Christie’s, London, 2003 (Islamic art and manuscripts, sale # 6814, lot 135). The distinctive borders relate stylistically to a Fawaid-i Qutb Shahi (Issues or Benefits of [Sultan Abdullah] Qutb Shahi) produced for Sultan Abdullah Qutb Shah (r. 1626-1672), now in the National Museum, New Delhi, and the San Diego Museum of Art (1990.473).

The central panels are flowering vines with gold and blue blossoms. The panels are surrounded by predominately gold and blue margins with arabesque designs and blind cartouches that may have been intended for titles. The mirror-image borders feature simurghs (mythical avian creatures of Persia) perched in flowering plants. The brilliant palette of red, orange, green, purple, and blue typifies Deccani pictorial exuberance.

Selected Bibliography
  • Pal, Pratapaditya. Indian Painting, vol.1. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1993.