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Collections

Unknown
Shri Lakshmi Lustrated by Elephants (Gaja-Lakshmi)18th century

Not on view
Bronze sculpture of a four-armed seated female deity on a lotus throne, holding small animals in upraised hands, with polished warm-brown patina
Bronze sculpture, rear view of a four-armed seated deity on a lotus pedestal, with two elephants atop raised vessels held aloft; finely cast details include ribbed crown, incised jewelry, and draped waistcloth, with warm golden-brown patina.
Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
Shri Lakshmi Lustrated by Elephants (Gaja-Lakshmi)
Place Made
India, Odisha (Orissa)
Date Made
18th century
Medium
Brass
Dimensions
9 1/4 x 5 1/2 x 5 1/4 in. (23.5 x 13.97 x 13.34 cm)
Credit Line
Indian Art Special Purpose Fund
Accession Number
M.74.40.1
Classification
Sculpture
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes
Shri-Lakshmi, the Hindu Goddess of Prosperity, is here represented as Gaja Lakshmi (Elephant Lakshmi), who is one of the Eight Great Lakshmis (Ashta Maha Lakshmi). She is being lustrated by elephants grasping an upside down ‘full vase’ (purna ghata) of sacred water. This iconographic form emphasizes Lakshmi as a mother goddess and fertility divinity. Her exceptionally full breasts reinforce her motherly role. She is crowned, wears standard jewelry, and sits in a lotus posture (padma asana) on a double lotus base. The goddess has four arms. In her upper hands, she supports the lustrating elephants standing on lotus bases connected by a long lotus stalk on the rear of the sculpture. Her lower right hand is held in the gesture of charity (varada mudra). Her lower left right hand is held in the gesture of reassurance (abhaya mudra). See also M.85.62, M.85.193.2, AC1993.239.7, and M.2000.165.2.
Selected Bibliography
  • El Universo de la India: Obras Maestras del Museo de Arte del Condado de Los Angeles. Santiago: Centro Cultural Palacio La Moneda, 2012.