- Title
- The Mahasiddha (Great Adept) Tsangnyön Heruka (1452-1507)
- Date Made
- 15th century
- Medium
- Brass with paint
- Dimensions
- 7 x 5 x 4 in. (17.78 x 12.7 x 10.16 cm)
- Accession Number
- M.73.4.14
- Collecting Area
- South and Southeast Asian Art
- Curatorial Notes
The Mahasiddha (Great Adept) Tsangnyön Heruka (The Crazy Heruka of Tsang, 1452-1507) was an eccentric tantric master of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism who left the monastery to become an itinerant yogi. He also composed biographies of early Kagyu teachers, including literary works on the life and songs of the renowned Tibetan Buddhist master and yogi, Milarepa (1040-1123; see M.72.108.1, M.81.90.2, and M.82.165.2).
Tsangnyön Heruka is represented as a scowling tantric yogi with his long hair (jata) tied up in an ascetic’s tall bun. Profusely adorned with bone ornaments, he also wears a jeweled cross-chest belt (channavira) symbolic of his spiritual power and a yogic band (yogapatta) over his right shoulder. He wears a tiger skin wrapped around his waist and underneath him as a rug. He holds a thunderbolt (vajra) in his right hand, and a skullcup (kapala) in his left hand. He sits in the relaxed posture (lalita asana) on a double lotus base.
See Himalayan Art Resources, no. 85763, https://www.himalayanart.org/items/85763
- Selected Bibliography
- Pal, Pratapaditya. Art of Tibet. Los Angeles; Berkeley, CA: Los Angeles County Museum of Art; University of California Press, 1983.
- Beguin, Gilles. Dieux et Demons de l'Himalaya: Art du Bouddhisme Lamaique. Paris: Grand Palais, 1977.
- Reedy, Chandra L. Himalayan Bronzes: Technology, Style and Choices. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1997.
- Fisher, Robert E. Mystics and Mandalas: Bronzes and Paintings of Tibet and Nepal. Redlands, CA: University of Redlands, 1974.
- Pal, Pratapaditya. Art of Tibet. Expanded edition. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1990.
- Pal, Pratapaditya. The Art of Tibet. New York: The Asia Society, Inc., 1969.