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Collections

Male Bust1st-3rd century

Not on view
Stone bust sculpture of a stylized human figure, buff-colored with incised facial features and a small coral-orange inlay on the forehead, flat rectangular torso

Unknown, Male Bust, 1st-3rd century, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Nasli M. Heeramaneck Collection, gift of Joan Palevsky, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Title
Male Bust
Place Made
Yemen
Date Made
1st-3rd century
Medium
Marble and coral
Dimensions
12 × 6 × 3 in. (30.48 × 15.24 × 7.62 cm)
Credit Line
The Nasli M. Heeramaneck Collection, gift of Joan Palevsky
Accession Number
M.73.5.356
Classification
Sculpture
Collecting Area
Art of the Middle East: Ancient
Curatorial Notes

Death was a key concern in ancient Arabia. Many resources and much time were dedicated to constructing necropolises, mausoleums, and tombs that survive in varying degrees to the present day. Burials were connected to the living through the inclusion of personal belongings, such as jewelry, and were attended with offerings by surviving descendants. Funerary sites also appear to have held spiritual significance as they were frequently built alongside cultic monuments such as temples and shrines to gods. Figural sculptures such as this one were often placed in tombs in commemoration of the deceased. The blank spaces of the eyes would have once been inlaid with shell, bitumen, or glass (now lost). The addition of a coral ornament in the forehead is rare in sculptures such as these; the coral likely came from the Red Sea, where reefs are abundant.

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Pal, Pratapaditya, ed. Islamic Art: The Nasli M. Heeramaneck Collection. Los Angeles: Museum Associates, 1973.