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Collections

Textile Fragmentcirca 1475

On view:
Geffen Galleries, floor 3
Horizontal textile fragment with crimson-red velvet ground and an allover repeating pattern of interlocking ogival cartouches enclosing floral sprays in cream, forest green, and slate blue-gray
Title
Textile Fragment
Place Made
Turkey or Italy, Venice for the Turkish market
Date Made
circa 1475
Medium
Silk cut and voided velvet
Dimensions
8 3/4 × 22 1/2 in. (22.23 × 57.15 cm)
Credit Line
Los Angeles County Fund
Accession Number
55.57.27
Classification
Textiles
Collecting Area
Costume and Textiles
Curatorial Notes

The circulation of goods from the Ottoman Empire to Europe, especially silk fabrics, brought with it designs that served as a source of artistic inspiration. As Europe’s most significant link to the Ottomans, Venice, as well as other Italian cities, created silk velvets in emulation of Turkish textiles that were then exported to Istanbul as diplomatic gifts or for commercial purposes, or were even used for the fabrication of royal ceremonial robes (as preserved at the Topkapı Palace). Some textiles must have remained in Italy for the luxury market (see M.85.237.9). Indeed, Renaissance paintings attest to the popularity of Ottoman-style textiles among the upper classes whether imported or locally produced (see M.81.259.1). This artistic and mercantile interchange clarifies why it is difficult to determine whether this handsome velvet fabric was made in Italy or Turkey.

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Velvets East and West: From the 14th to the 20th Century. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1966.

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