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Collections

Spirit Figurecirca 1925

Not on view
Carved wooden mask with painted face in off-white, brick red, and black, with tooth-like projections along the top edge and openwork scroll forms at the base
Title
Spirit Figure
Culture
Southern Abelam or Boiken People
Place Made
Papua New Guinea, East Sepik Province
Date Made
circa 1925
Medium
Wood and pigment
Dimensions
28 7/8 × 12 3/8 × 6 1/8 in. (73.34 × 31.43 × 15.56 cm)
Credit Line
Purchased with funds provided by the Eli and Edythe Broad Foundation with additional funding by Jane and Terry Semel, the David Bohnett Foundation, Camilla Chandler Frost, Gayle and Edward P. Roski, and The Ahmanson Foundation
Accession Number
M.2008.66.9
Classification
Sculpture
Collecting Area
Art of the Pacific
Curatorial Notes

Gallery Label
This figure was made to portray a specific ancestor and, with its large head, was the top part of a life-size carving. The proportions of the face and the facial painting of the round head, long nose, close-set eyes, and small ears, as well as the unadorned body, are typical of the Boiken region. The area below the head has the carved parrot totems of the represented ancestor.

Figures of this type were made for initiation rites that structured the male ceremonial society. The young initiates learned the origin and function of different ceremonial rituals and objects, as well as received knowledge passed down by the older men in the community. During a ceremony, the figures were displayed along the wall of the ceremonial house.

The artistic skills of the Boiken People were preserved into the twentieth century due to the isolation of the area. These were closely related to the Abelam People, who also created initiation figures


Selected Bibliography
  • Wardwell, Allen. Island Ancestors: Oceanic Art from the Masco Collection. [Seattle]: University of Washington Press, 1994.
  • Harding, Julian. "Pacific Treasures: the Masco Collection Goes to Los Angeles." Tribal Art no.50 (2008): 68-73.