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Collections

Bowl15th century

Not on view
Ceramic bowl viewed from above, with cobalt blue and off-white glaze, interior decorated with eight radiating panels of floral motifs and a central lobed medallion
Title
Bowl
Place Made
Likely Syria or Egypt
Date Made
15th century
Medium
Fritware, underglaze painted
Dimensions
Height: 4 1/2 in. (11.43 cm); Diameter: 10 in. (25.4 cm)
Credit Line
The Madina Collection of Islamic Art, gift of Camilla Chandler Frost
Accession Number
M.2002.1.52
Classification
Ceramics
Collecting Area
Art of the Middle East: Islamic
Curatorial Notes

This is one of three nearly identical bowls in LACMA’s collection, something of a rarity in Islamic ceramics, indicating that they were made in the same potter’s workshop and suggesting that they may have been intended as part of a matched set (see M.2002.1.65 and M.2002.1.67). They were likely produced under the Mamluk dynasty, which ruled Egypt and Syria from 1250 to 1517. Their blue and white color scheme and scrolling leaf and floral designs are typical of late Mamluk ceramics, both tableware and architectural revetment (see M.2002.1.50).


As elsewhere in historical Islamic lands, the Mamluk elite were served from gold and silver vessels and especially imported Chinese porcelain, while the upper and middle classes dined from brass and tinned copperwares and glazed ceramics. A set of matched bowls would have been appropriate for the household of a member of one of the latter categories. It is also conceivable that such coordinated vessels may have been used as supplementary tableware as at the large and elaborate banquets hosted by the Mamluk sultans for which vast quantities of leftovers were allotted to the common people, according to textual accounts. Deep bowls of this type would be particularly suitable for serving the meaty stews and broths favored by the Mamluks.


Selected Bibliography
  • Atil, Esin. Renaissance of Islam: Art of the Mamluks. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981.