- Title
- Lacquer Box with Plum Tree, Bird, Bamboo, Chrysanthemum and Arabesque Design
- Date Made
- Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), 18th century
- Medium
- Brown lacquer on wood core with mother-of-pearl inlay and brass fittings
- Dimensions
- 7 × 18 × 14 in. (17.78 × 45.72 × 35.56 cm)
- Accession Number
- M.2000.15.148
- Collecting Area
- Chinese and Korean Art
- Curatorial Notes
During the Joseon dynasty (13921910), mother of pearl—often harvested from the inner shell of abalones, conches, or oysters—was a popular material for use in Korean lacquerware, earthenware, porcelain, embroidery, and paintings. This eighteenth-century box reflects long-honed skills in the mother-of-pearl technique called tachalbeop, a method of striking and scouring to produce the sophisticated smooth and curvilinear inlay designs on the black lacquer. The motifs adorning the box—bird, plum, chrysanthemum, bamboo—symbolize marital good wishes. The rectangular cartouche on the lid is decorated with a pair of birds signifying eternal marriage. Plum blossoms in the season considered the best time to wed and symbolically marks the first day of a new year. The chrysanthemum, a steadfast flower that can withstand wind and rain, is equated with loyalty, commitment, and fidelity, and is a reminder of generational family ties. Bamboo is evergreen and grows new shoots even when cut down, denoting hope for an enduring relationship even through strife. The three turtles on the metal fitting add a wish for a long union. The box, meant to hold precious items, would have been gifted to a couple on their wedding day.
Virginia Moon
April 2025
- Selected Bibliography
- Miguk Pakmulgwan Sojang Hanguk Munwhajae (The Korean Relics in the United States). Seoul: Hangukkukjae Munhwa Hyo*phwoi (International Cultural Society of Korea), 1989.
- Korean Art Collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, U.S.A. Daejeon, Republic of Korea: National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, 2012.