LACMA

ShopMembershipMyLACMATickets
LACMA
Los Angeles County Museum of Art
5905 Wilshire Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90036
info@lacma.org
(323) 857-6000
Sign up to receive emails
Subscribe
© Museum Associates 2026
  • About LACMA
  • Jobs
  • Building LACMA
  • Host An Event
  • Unframed
  • Press
  • FAQs
  • Log in to MyLACMA
  • Privacy Policy
© Museum Associates 2026
Collections

Unknown
Asavari Ragini, Fourth Wife of Shri Raga, Folio from a Ragamala (Garland of Melodies)circa 1625

Not on view
Mughal-style miniature painting, a lightly clad figure with long dark hair sits on a stone platform beneath a large pale-trunked tree, handling two dark serpents amid a lush green landscape

Unknown, Asavari Ragini, Fourth Wife of Shri Raga, Folio from a Ragamala (Garland of Melodies), circa 1625, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Gift of Jane Greenough Green in memory of Edward Pelton Green, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
Asavari Ragini, Fourth Wife of Shri Raga, Folio from a Ragamala (Garland of Melodies)
Place Made
India, Sub-Imperial Mughal
Date Made
circa 1625
Medium
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper; marbled paper inner border
Dimensions
Image: 7 1/8 x 4 5/8 in. (18.1 x 11.75 cm); Sheet: 9 1/2 x 7 1/8 in. (24.13 x 18.1 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Jane Greenough Green in memory of Edward Pelton Green
Accession Number
AC1999.127.29
Classification
Drawings
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes

Asavari Ragini is a somber melody of the early morning, generally considered to be a wife of Shri Raga. Indian name is taken from that of the Savaras, an ancient jungle tribe renowned for its snake-charming skills and from whose fluted melodies the ragini is said to derive. Paintings of Asavari Ragini display a consistent basic imagery with minor variations: a woman in the forest communing with cobras. The forest is traditionally identified as the snake-infested sandalwood groves of the Malaya mountains in Kerala. The woman is usually garbed in a leaf skirt; alternatively, she can be naked or dressed in aristocratic finery. The heroine displays a mastery over the serpents and interacts with them in several ways. She can be shown taming them by hand or through the use of a wind instrument, or instructing them by hand gestures or the movements of a small stick, usually shaped and brandished like an orchestra conductor’s wand. These movements of the stick, flute, or hands accord with the cultural belief that it is the hypnotic, serpentine movements of Indian snake-charmers’ flutes rather than their actual melodies that mesmerize cobras.

Here, a minimally adorned heroine sits in a forest of deciduous and plantain trees. She holds one cobra while others slither around her legs, tree trunk, and the wooden platform on which she sits. See also M.85.139.3, AC1999.127.28, and AC1999.127.30.

Selected Bibliography
  • Pal, Pratapaditya; Markel, Stephen; Leoshko, Janice. Pleasure Gardens of the Mind: Indian Paintings from the Jane Greenough Green Collection. Los Angeles County Museum of Art; Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd.: Los Angeles, 1993.