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Collections

Unknown
The Hindu God Vishnu's Mount, Garudacirca 1950

Not on view
Small bronze sculpture of a four-armed wrathful deity in a squatting stance, with a fierce open-mouthed face and elaborate crown, on an oval lotus base with deep reddish-brown patina

Unknown, The Hindu God Vishnu's Mount, Garuda, circa 1950, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Gift of Doris E. Bryant, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
The Hindu God Vishnu's Mount, Garuda
Place Made
Nepal
Date Made
circa 1950
Period
20th century
Medium
Copper alloy
Dimensions
4 1/8 x 4 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. (10.47 x 10.79 x 6.98 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Doris E. Bryant
Accession Number
AC1999.237.3
Classification
Sculpture
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes

In Nepalese Tantric Buddhism, Garuda is a powerful deity and protector. Known as Pakshiraja (King of Birds), he represents swift spiritual awareness, fearlessness, and the power to heal diseases, remove poisons, and protect against negative forces, including desire, hatred, and ignorance. He is distinguished by his prominent beak on a bird head and as having multiple arms. Here, he is crowned and has four arms. The two principal hands are clasped together in the gesture of adoration (anjali mudra). His upper arms are stretched out in front of his wings, and each hand is held in the gesture of reassurance (abhaya mudra). He squats on his human legs with avian talons on rearing serpents on a lotus base. See Pratapaditya Pal, Vaishnava Iconology in Nepal (Calcutta, The Asiatic Society, 1970), p. 121.