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Collections

Rufino Tamayo
White Nude (Desnudo blanco)1943

Not on view
Oil painting of a nude female figure from the hips up, arms raised to her face, with exposed rib-like forms on her torso and three small birds in blue, white, and red floating to her right

Rufino Tamayo, White Nude (Desnudo blanco), 1943, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Bernard and Edith Lewin Collection of Mexican Art, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Artist or Maker
Rufino Tamayo
Mexico, 1899-1991
Title
White Nude (Desnudo blanco)
Date Made
1943
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
41 1/8 × 31 1/4 in. (104.5 × 79.4 cm)
Credit Line
The Bernard and Edith Lewin Collection of Mexican Art
Accession Number
AC1997.LWN.44
Classification
Paintings
Collecting Area
Latin American Art
Curatorial Notes

Following an initial trip to New York in 1926, Rufino Tamayo divided his time between Manhattan and Mexico over the next two and a half decades. By the early 1940s he was showing in New York galleries alongside other artists who explored the boundaries and intersections between abstraction and figuration, such as Henri Matisse (1869–1954) and Pablo Picasso (1881–1973).

White Nude coincides with this period, executed while the artist’s wife, Olga Flores Rivas, was undergoing medical treatment for issues related to a series of miscarriages. Painted at an emotionally fraught time, White Nude has traditionally been understood as a representation of Olga. Lending further weight to a biographical interpretation of the work, Tamayo added an “O” before the date in his signature at the upper left corner of the canvas. This inscription functions as a dedication to Olga, who actively managed her husband’s career and enabled him to focus fully on his art. Tamayo continued to sign and date his paintings with this tribute—appearing here for the first time.


For more information see the catalogue entry by Rachel Kaplan in Rufino Tamayo: The Essential Figure, 2019, pp. 28–29.

Selected Bibliography
  • Kaplan, Rachel. Rufino Tamayo: The Essential Figure. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2019.
Copyright
Art © Tamayo Heirs/ Mexico/ Licensed by VAGA, New York, NY