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Collections

Fernand Léger
Letters and Pipesc. 1925

On view:
Geffen Galleries, floor 1
Vertical Cubist-style still life painting with abstracted cylindrical pipe forms on the left and geometric block shapes bearing the letters A and B on the right, in browns, tans, and black

Fernand Léger, Letters and Pipes, c. 1925, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Mr. and Mrs. William Preston Harrison Collection

Artist or Maker
Fernand Léger
France, 1881-1955
Title
Letters and Pipes
Place Made
France
Date Made
c. 1925
Medium
Gouache on paper
Dimensions
Image: 12 3/4 × 9 1/8 in. (32.39 × 23.18 cm) Frame: 22 × 18 1/2 × 1 1/4 in. (55.88 × 46.99 × 3.18 cm)
Credit Line
Mr. and Mrs. William Preston Harrison Collection
Accession Number
27.7.9
Classification
Drawings
Collecting Area
Prints and Drawings
Curatorial Notes

Fernand Léger was a French painter, sculptor, and filmmaker, widely regarded as a key figure in the development of modern art. Influenced by Cubism starting around 1910, Léger developed a distinctive style characterized by bold geometric forms, vivid colors, and a focus on the industrial and urban world. In the 1920s, when he took up filmmaking, he continued to concentrate on the dynamic interplay between modernity, machinery, and human experience. At the same time, he occasionally applied his signature style to more traditional genres and objects, as in this still-life drawing. An arrangement of pipes and books, the drawing represents a shift from Machine Age Cubism to a modernist version of Classicism, undertaken by Léger and many of his European contemporaries in the aftermath of World War I. Although Léger’s still life retains an avant-garde flatness, the grid comprising the presumed tabletop is orderly, the colors sober, and the white-highlighted bowls and pipe stems volumetric. These same details are found in a closely related painting, dated 1925.

Britt Salvesen

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Davis, Bruce. Master Drawings in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Stevens, Matthew, ed. Los Angeles : Los Angeles County Museum of Art; New York : Distributed by Hudson Hills Press, 1997.
  • Eliel, Carol S. L'Esprit Nouveau: Purism in Paris 1918-1925. Los Angeles: Museum Associates, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2001.
  • Blondet, José Luis. Six Scripts for Not I: Throwing Voices (1500 BCE-2020 CE). Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2020.

Copyright
© Estate of Fernand Léger / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris