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Collections

Plate with a Portrait Medallion of a King224-651

On view:
Geffen Galleries
Silver shallow bowl with concentric ridged rings and a central gilt relief medallion depicting a bearded, crowned figure in profile
Bronze mirror, circular, viewed from the back, with domed convex surface covered in gray-green patina and visible corrosion; small raised boss at center, with flaking near the upper edge.
Silver phiale with concentric ribbed grooves covering the interior surface; central medallion with gilt repoussé bust of a bearded male figure in profile wearing an elaborate crested helmet with crescent ornament, set within a gilt circular border.
Overhead view of a hemispherical metal bowl with heavily patinated silver-toned surface, showing dark encrustations and wear; a small concentric circle stamp is visible at the center, with fragmentary pale residue near the rim.

Unknown, Plate with a Portrait Medallion of a King, 224-651, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Anonymous gift, photo © Museum Associates/LACMA

Title
Plate with a Portrait Medallion of a King
Place Made
Iran
Date Made
224-651
Medium
Gilded silver
Dimensions
Diameter: 8 in. (20.32 cm) Height: 4 3/4 in. (12.07 cm)
Credit Line
Anonymous gift
Accession Number
AC1993.140.1
Classification
Metal
Collecting Area
Art of the Middle East: Ancient
Curatorial Notes

The best-known works of art from the Sasanian period (224−651) are silver vessels, especially gilt-embellished plates depicting a variety of royal figural compositions, most notably the image of the king, as here. It is generally believed that the court monopolized the production of silver plates and controlled their distribution, offering them mainly as gifts or rewards to client kings and prized subjects.

At the center of this plate, the raised portrait bust of the king is set in a medallion within a series of concentric circles running outward to the rim. As is typical, the king’s hair is coiffed with tight curls bound at the neck and a full beard knotted below the chin. Shown frontally, he wears a beaded halter, a feature of Sasanian royal dress. The figure is perhaps identifiable as Khusraw II (r. 590−628) based on the crown’s design, which is known from contemporaneous coins bearing his name and likeness (see M.2002.1.448). Sasanian silver plates were usually hammered into shape and decorated with a variety of complex techniques. Nearly the entire surface of this example is covered by gilding. The carved concentric circles and raised bust, the latter rendered with a piece of attached cast silver, give dimension to the decoration.

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Mousavi, Ali. Ancient Near Eastern art at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2012.

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