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Collections

Unknown
Lid of a Jar with Dewi Sri and Worshippers15th century

Not on view
No image
Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
Lid of a Jar with Dewi Sri and Worshippers
Place Made
Indonesia, Eastern Java
Date Made
15th century
Medium
Earthenware
Dimensions
Height: 2 in. (5.1 cm); Diameter: 11 in. (27.9 cm)
Credit Line
Indian Art Special Purpose Fund
Accession Number
M.78.10.4
Classification
Sculpture
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes

This lid of a large jar, perhaps used for storing rice, is graced with an image of Dewi Sri (Shri Devi), who is revered as the goddess of rice, fertility, and prosperity. The slender youthful goddess appears to rise out of a flooded paddy field. She wears a five-point crown, regal jewelry, and a sarong. Her hands appear to perform dancing gestures, with her extended left hand holding a billowing stalk of rice (padi) to signify her role as a goddess of agricultural abundance. The attendant behind her carries an honorific parasol (chattra) over her head to convey her divinity and importance. Flanking her are two kneeling worshippers with their hands held in the gesture of veneration (anjali mudra). On the right side of the lid, is a writhing rice paddy snake (Hypsiscopus plumbea), known in Indonesian as the Ular Sawah (Rice Field Snake). In Javanese mythology, it is believed to be the embodiment or loyal companion of Dewi Sri.

For a comparable Eastern Javanese earthenware head of a princess wearing a five-point crown and similar hoop earrings, see H. R. A. Muller, Javanese Terracottas: Terra Incognita (Lochem, The Netherlands: Tijdstroom, 1978), p. 40, pl. 73. See also M.90.150.

Selected Bibliography
  • Larson, Gerald et al. In Her Image: The Great Goddess in Indian Asia and the Madonna in Christian Culture. Santa Barbara: UCSB Art Museum, University of California, 1980.