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Collections

Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory
Oval Tray1812-1813

Not on view
Oval porcelain tray with a burnished gold foliate rim, the interior painted with a dense bouquet of roses, peonies, anemones, and mixed flowers against a black background
Manufacturer
Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory
France, Sèvres, established 1756
Painter
Georgius J. Van Os
Holland, active France, 1782-1861
Title
Oval Tray
Place Made
France
Date Made
1812-1813
Medium
Porcelain with enamel, gilding, and glaze
Dimensions
2 × 13 × 14 1/2 in. (5.08 × 33.02 × 36.83 cm)
Credit Line
William Randolph Hearst Collection
Accession Number
49.13.5.1
Classification
Furnishings
Collecting Area
Decorative Arts and Design
Curatorial Notes

Floral still-life painting reached its peak of popularity in the Netherlands in the seventeenth century. This still-life tradition was kept alive into the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries by Dutch and Flemish artists living in Paris. Among them was Georgius Jacobus Johannes van Os, the son and brother of well-known Dutch artists. After establishing a successful practice in Amsterdam, van Os moved to Paris, where between 1811 and 1815, and again from 1820 to 1822, he worked at the Sèvres porcelain Manufactory as a specialist painter of flowers on porcelain. This tray is part of a sumptuous tea service for two with closely observed flowers decorating each piece (see 49.13.5.2a-b, .3a-b, .4, .5a-b, and .6a-b). In addition to fine painting, a tray required great technical skill during firing to maintain its flat surface without warping. The early nineteenth century saw a revival of interest in Dutch and Flemish still-life painting and a general preference for such highly refined technique. These trends coincided with the determination of the Sèvres factory director, Alexandre Brongniart, to promote the broad range of enamel colors he had perfected. This tray, signed by the artist, has an illustrious history, having been commissioned in 1813 by Napoleon and Empress Marie-Louise as a New Year’s gift for Napoleon’s sister Pauline Bonaparte, Princess Borghese.

Selected Bibliography
  • Hopkins, Henry T., ed. Illustrated Handbook of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. West Germany: Bruder Hartmann, 1965.

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