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Collections

Gustave Le Gray
The Great Wave, Sète1857

On view:
Geffen Galleries, Responses to Industrialization
Sepia-toned albumen print of a stormy seascape with crashing waves, rocky shore in the foreground, and a long stone breakwater in the distance under dramatic storm clouds
Artist or Maker
Gustave Le Gray
France, 1820-1884
Title
The Great Wave, Sète
Place Made
France
Date Made
1857
Medium
Albumen silver print
Dimensions
Image: 13 3/8 × 16 7/16 in. (34 × 41.8 cm) Primary support: 13 3/8 × 16 7/16 in. (34 × 41.8 cm) Secondary support: 20 15/16 × 26 15/16 in. (53.2 × 68.5 cm) Mat: 24 × 28 in. (60.96 × 71.12 cm)
Credit Line
The Marjorie and Leonard Vernon Collection, gift of The Annenberg Foundation and Carol Vernon and Robert Turbin
Accession Number
M.2008.40.1284
Classification
Photographs
Collecting Area
Photography
Curatorial Notes

Gustave Le Gray studied painting before taking up photography in the late 1840s, shortly after its invention. A master technician, he was influential as both a teacher and an artist, and much of his renown was based on the seascapes he began producing and exhibiting in 1855. At the time, photographic emulsions were not equally sensitive to all colors of the spectrum, and it was therefore impossible to record both landscape and sky in a single negative. Le Gray solved this problem by making two exposures and printing them on a single sheet of paper. Critics—unaware of Le Gray’s dexterous combination printing method—were captivated by The Great Wave’s impression of instantaneity. With the new and still limited medium of photography, Le Gray had achieved an effect also sought by contemporaneous Realist painters such as Gustave Courbet.

Britt Salvesen

2024

Selected Bibliography
  • Salvesen, Britt. See the Light: Photography, Perception, Cognition: the Marjorie and Leonard Vernon Collection. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art; New York: DelMonico Books/Prestel, 2013.

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