Judging by its stylistic attributes, this vessel was made in the Calima region during the Yotoco period, sometime between 100 BCE and 800 CE. The quadruped animal’s spotted pelt, created using a resist painting technique, is suggestive of the jaguar; however, the long head, short tail, and small, closed, fangless mouth are more like those of a tapir or capybara. Drawing from and contributing to their diverse ecological surroundings, as well as their rich mythology and spiritual practices, Calima artists represented and invented a range of mammalian, reptilian, and avian beings, in both metalwork and ceramic (see also M.2007.146.335 and .336).
A whistling mechanism (window and blade) is built into the vessel at the back of the animal’s head, and blowing into the spout still produces a single high note. Whistling vessels like this can also produce sound when they are partially filled with liquid and then tipped backward and forward.
Julia Burtenshaw
2025