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Collections

Pedestal Bowl with Scorpion650–1100 CE

Not on view
Ceramic footed bowl with wide flared form on a conical pedestal, cream-slipped interior painted with bold dark brown serpentine and feather-like motifs with brick red accents
Ceramic plate with cream slip ground, decorated with a centrally placed curvilinear motif in dark brown, red, and yellow, with radiating concentric lines forming a symmetrical wing-like design across the interior surface.
Title
Pedestal Bowl with Scorpion
Culture
Greater Coclé
Place Made
Panama, Southern Azuero Peninsula, Joaquin style
Date Made
650–1100 CE
Style
Joaquin
Medium
Slip-painted ceramic
Dimensions
Height: 4 1/4 in. (10.8 cm); Diameter: 7 7/8 in. (20 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Drs. Alan Grinnell and Feelie Lee
Accession Number
M.2006.170.1
Classification
Ceramics
Collecting Area
Art of the Ancient Americas
Curatorial Notes

This rather naturalistic representation of a scorpion rendered in the distinctive Joaquín style contrasts sharply with the abstraction and hybridization of creatures painted in other regions of Panama during the same time period. From this we can deduce that it was made in the southern part of the Azuero Peninsula sometime between 650 and 1100.

Chronicles from sixteenth-century Mexico describe an ointment made of tobacco, snakes, spiders, and scorpions that was applied to shamans’ bodies, causing hallucinogenic visions as toxins were absorbed through the skin. Scorpions may have been similarly used in ancient Panama. The circular bands radiating from the body of the scorpion depicted here signal its power. The two appendages extending from its mouth represent pectines, physiological features the inclusion of which indicates close observation of the arachnid.

Julia Burtenshaw

2018/2024

Related Unframed

Did You Know? Interesting Factoids in “Panamanian Cosmos”
Did You Know? Interesting Factoids in “Panamanian Cosmos”
  • October 2, 2017
  • Madeleine Heppermann