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Collections

Leopoldo Méndez
Ballad of Don Chapulín (Corrido de Don Chapulín)1940

Not on view
Broadside print on mustard-yellow paper with bold black woodcut-style illustration of an anthropomorphized grasshopper in a hat and jacket, surrounded by columns of Spanish verse text
Artist or Maker
Leopoldo Méndez
Mexico, Mexico City, 1902-1969
Publisher
Taller de Gráfica Popular
Mexico, Mexico City, founded 1937
Title
Ballad of Don Chapulín (Corrido de Don Chapulín)
Date Made
1940
Medium
Lithograph
Dimensions
13 3/8 × 9 3/8 in. (33.97 × 23.81 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Jules and Gloria Heller
Accession Number
M.2003.92.27
Classification
Prints
Collecting Area
Latin American Art
Curatorial Notes

The corrido (ballad) was a favorite narrative device in TGP broadsides. Artists combined satirical images with the folk storytelling technique, using humor to address harsh political realities. The Corrido de Don Chapulín warns farmers against exploitation: Don Chapulín (Mr. Grasshopper), a pest that threatens farmers’ crops and livelihood, is a metaphor for the corrupt middleman. The TGP also used corrido broadsides to commemorate the Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), creating calaveras (animated skeletons) to illustrate current events. The formats of the corrido and calavera continued graphic traditions popularized by José Guadalupe Posada (1852–1913).


Rachel Kaplan, 2023

Provenance
Taller de Gráfica Popular, Mexico City, 1940; Dr. Jules Heller (1919–2007), Scottsdale, Arizona, 1947; LACMA, 2003.