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Collections

Leopoldo Méndez
In the Hands of the Gestapo (En manos de la Gestapo)circa 1942

Not on view
Woodcut print on salmon paper depicting a violent scene with three figures around a bench, one wearing a swastika armband, rendered in bold black ink with stark contrasts
Artist or Maker
Leopoldo Méndez
Mexico, Mexico City, 1902-1969
Title
In the Hands of the Gestapo (En manos de la Gestapo)
Date Made
circa 1942
Medium
Linocut
Dimensions
Sheet: 18 3/4 × 26 3/8 in. (47.63 × 66.99 cm); image: 13 3/4 × 18 1/4 in. (34.93 × 46.36 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Jules and Gloria Heller
Accession Number
M.2003.92.16
Classification
Prints
Collecting Area
Latin American Art
Curatorial Notes

In 1943 a group of European exiles in Mexico City published El libro negro del terror nazi en Europa (The Black Book of Nazi Terror in Europe), a narrative of Nazi atrocities with print illustrations by members of the Taller de Gráfica Popular (People’s Print Workshop; TGP). Leopoldo Méndez created this disturbing rendering of state-sponsored violence for the book where it was published alongside an essay on the Secret State Police, or Gestapo. What might otherwise seem to be a general scene of torture is given specificity by the swastika-emblazoned patches on each tormentor’s sleeve. Two of the aggressors are captured mid-blow, while the figure on the left holds his weapon at his side. His is the only face we can see clearly, and his complete lack of emotion is telling: he is detached and indifferent to the suffering he inflicts.



For more information see the catalogue entry by Rachel Kaplan in Pressing Politics: Revolutionary Graphics from Mexico and Germany, 2022, pp. 108–9.

Provenance
Taller de Gráfica Popular, Mexico City, c. 1942; Dr. Jules Heller (1919–2007), Scottsdale, Arizona, 1947; LACMA, 2003.
Selected Bibliography
  • Kaplan, Rachel, and Erin Sullivan Maynes. Pressing Politics: Revolutionary Graphics from Mexico and Germany. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2022.
Selected Exhibition History
  • Pressing Politics: Revolutionary Graphics from Mexico and Germany. October 29, 2022 - July 22, 2023
  • Pressing Politics: Revolutionary Graphics from Mexico and Germany. October 29, 2022 - July 22, 2023