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Collections

Unknown
A Hunter Shooting a Tiger Attacking his Elephantcirca late 18th century

Not on view
Ink and watercolor drawing on aged tan paper depicting a large caparisoned elephant grappling with a smaller elephant, two riders on its back, one aiming a musket
Artist or Maker
Unknown
Title
A Hunter Shooting a Tiger Attacking his Elephant
Place Made
India, Himachal Pradesh, Guler
Date Made
circa late 18th century
Medium
Ink and opaque watercolor on paper
Dimensions
Image: 7 3/4 x 6 1/4 in. (19.69 x 15.88 cm); Sheet: 8 3/4 x 7 1/8 in. (22.23 x 18.1 cm)
Credit Line
Gift of Walter and Nesta Spink
Accession Number
M.2001.229.4
Classification
Drawings
Collecting Area
South and Southeast Asian Art
Curatorial Notes

Hunting wild animals, particularly tigers and wild boars, was a favored pastime of the Rajput and Mughal courts. The hunt provided entertainment for the court and proved the virility of the rulers and nobles. Graphic descriptions of elephant hunts or combat and the grave danger to their mahouts (drivers) are recorded in the contemporaneous accounts of European visitors to India. Depictions of the hunt, especially those involving trained elephants, are among the most dynamic action scenes in Indian painting.

In this powerful representation, a tiger is fiercely clawing and biting an elephant that has grabbed the tiger with its trunk and lifted it off the ground. The driver is striking the tiger with a sword while protecting himself with a shield. A second rider, holding onto the elephant by hooking his feet under the harness ropes, fires a rifle at the enraged beast. He wears a powder primer flask and a flint pouch suspended from his waist sash. Interestingly, the artist has altered the composition in a few areas by whiting out some minor elements and redrawing them.

See also M.79.252.9, M.85.297.3, and M.87.276.1.