Hand Drum (warup)

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Hand Drum (warup)

Papua New Guinea, Torres Strait Islands, circa 1850
Tools and Equipment; musical instruments
Wood, fiber, shell, and cassowary feathers
45 x 8 3/4 x 8 in. (114.3 x 22.23 x 20.32 cm)
Purchased with funds provided by the Eli and Edythe Broad Foundation with additional funding by Jane and Terry Semel, the David Bohnett Foundation, Camilla Chandler Frost, Gayle and Edward P. Roski, and The Ahmanson Foundation (M.2008.66.12)
Not currently on public view

Provenance

Tristan Tzara (1896–1963), Paris, and heirs (sale, Paris, Loudmer, 24 November 1988, lot 156, sold to); Masco Corporation Collection, Livonia, MI, sold 2008 through; [Sotheby’s, New York, to]; LACMA....
Tristan Tzara (1896–1963), Paris, and heirs (sale, Paris, Loudmer, 24 November 1988, lot 156, sold to); Masco Corporation Collection, Livonia, MI, sold 2008 through; [Sotheby’s, New York, to]; LACMA.
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Label

Gallery Label

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Gallery Label
The hourglass-shaped drums of the Torres Strait Islands were created from a single hollowed-out piece of wood imported from the New Guinea mainland. This drum is covered at one end, on which to play, while the other end is in the form of the open mouth of a stylized fish. There are simple relief designs on the surface of the drum in geometric, human, and animal designs, and additional shell, fiber, feather, and hair ornaments decorate the sides and around the figurative mouth.

Along with other abandoned cultural practices, drums of this type are no longer made in the Torres Strait. The formerly practiced arts adopted influences from Indonesia, Melanesian New Guinea, Australia, and the Polynesian culture that had circulated back to Melanesia. The language of the area also reflects this diversity, resulting from the Torres Strait Islands’ position between the northern tip of Australia and southern Papua New Guinea.

The drums were constructed in the Torres Strait after the roughly shaped wood was imported from nearby New Guinea through trade. This artfully crafted drum could be a representation of a fish in a seafaring culture in which totemic myths were important. The cultures were based on universal kinship, so ceremonies at which this drum was played were focused on honoring mythical figures. The drums also were occasionally traded back to the New Guinea mainland after decoration was added.

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Bibliography

  • Wardwell, Allen. Island Ancestors: Oceanic Art from the Masco Collection. [Seattle]: University of Washington Press, 1994.
  • Harding, Julian. "Pacific Treasures: the Masco Collection Goes to Los Angeles." Tribal Art no.50 (2008): 68-73.